Summer in Riyadh

Summer is the defining season of Riyadh’s climate. From June through September the Najd plateau sits under a near-permanent dome of hot, dry desert air, with cloudless skies, fierce sun and almost no rain. It is one of the hottest capital-city summers anywhere in the world.


Daytime highs typically run in the low-to-mid forties Celsius, the air is exceptionally dry, and even the nights stay warm — though the dryness means the heat is a different beast from the humid summers of the Gulf and Red Sea coasts.

How hot does it get?

In July and August, Riyadh’s average daily high sits around 43–44 °C, and afternoons of 45–46 °C are routine. In the most intense heatwaves the temperature can approach 48 °C. Overnight lows rarely fall below the high twenties at the peak of summer, so there is little relief even after dark.

The southern Riyadh Region — around Wadi ad-Dawasir and As-Sulayyil on the edge of the Empty Quarter — runs even hotter, while the higher western plateau toward Afif and Dawadmi is a degree or two cooler thanks to its altitude.

Dry heat and hot nights

Riyadh’s summer humidity is very low, often in single digits during the afternoon. That dryness makes the heat more bearable than the same temperature on a humid coast, and it allows the temperature to swing widely between day and night. It also means dehydration creeps up quickly, because sweat evaporates before you notice it.

Brief, dusty winds are common through the season, and on rare occasions a burst of summer moisture from the south can spark an isolated thunderstorm — but for the most part summer is simply hot, bright and dry from one week to the next.

Staying safe in the heat

Plan outdoor activity for the early morning or after sunset, drink water steadily through the day rather than waiting for thirst, and keep children and older people out of the midday sun. Cars heat to dangerous temperatures within minutes. The live dashboard on each page shows the current temperature, the feels-like value and the UV index so you can judge conditions before heading out.

Weather FAQ

What is the hottest month in Riyadh?

July is typically the hottest month in Riyadh, with average highs around 43–44 °C and afternoons that often exceed 45 °C; August is a close second.

Does it cool down at night in Riyadh in summer?

Only a little at the peak of summer — overnight lows in July and August usually stay in the high twenties or low thirties, because the dry desert air holds little moisture to moderate the temperature.

Is Riyadh’s summer heat dry or humid?

It is very dry. Afternoon humidity is often in single digits, which makes the heat feel less oppressive than a humid coast but raises the risk of rapid dehydration.

← Back to the Climate Guide